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论欧盟法律的全球化发展趋势及其对中国法律的影响 -------以中国二次参加海牙国际私法会议为视角
曹培忠①,周艳波,惠峰
山东农业大学文法学,山东 泰安 271000
内容摘要:欧洲共同体(European Communities, EC)作为是一个独特的区域性国际组织,有超越国家的特征。这就使得法律在全球范围内的统一化,各国的法律逐步趋同,或者是各国法律之间不断加强的深度协调化,或者是几者的多元的综合,首先在欧洲成为可能。它首先借助于欧盟内部统一体的力量,通过区域化立法的形式扩张。同时表现出强烈的政治色彩,欧盟法律的全球化发展趋势通过参与多边贸易体制的形式得以体现,而当欧盟法律与全球法律出现矛盾和冲突时,欧盟法律又极力推行其法律制度,在多边贸易体制务实的劣性中得以实现。欧盟法律进行统一的计划性、法制化调节,对中国有借鉴和指导意义,尤其是法律对经济发展的保护功能和高度的能动性,对中国建立排它性的济济保护秩序具有借鉴意义。
关键词: 全球化 趋势 影响
The Study on the Globalization Trend of the EU's Laws and the Affection
In the sight of China's Government to Access to the Huage International Private Laws Reference
Cao Peizhong,Zhou Yanbo
(School of Literature and Laws, Shandong Agricultural University,Shandong,Taian,271000,China )
Abstract: European Communities, EC, as an international special region organization, has the futures of exceeding the states. It resulted in the possibility in the EC to globalization of the laws in the world scope and the laws development common or the cp-operation among the different states' laws or the different elements combination firstly. Firstly, the EC's laws globalization achieves its aim to legislate via the EC's laws to access to the multilateral trade mechanism with the strong political element, when the conflict of the laws between the EC's laws and world's laws, the EC promotes its laws via the shortcoming of the multilateral trade mechanism as well. The common features and the regulation of EC' laws is for helpful and guideline for China, especially to play an important role for the laws to protect function and establish the exclusive economic orders.
Key words: globalization trend affection
引言
联合国国际私法委员会自20世纪末举行了5次海牙国际私法委员会讨论海牙国际私法民商事的管辖和承认问题,依此消除不同法系之间关于民商事的管辖和承认问题引发的管辖和承认问题的法律冲突。 中国政府在2000年二次参加了海牙国际私法会议主持召开的联合国国际私法委员会讨论海牙国际私法民商事的管辖和承认国际条约的起草工作会议。由于两大法系之间存在严重分歧,在专门管辖和承认执行程序方面不能达成一致,海牙国际私法委员会讨论的海牙国际私法民商事的管辖和承认条约,仍然处于起草讨论阶段[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] 下一页
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